파이썬 게임 010. pygame.draw.circle 함수로 원 그리기

Game - Python - Pygame

 

pygame.draw.circle() 함수로 원을 그려본다.

 

본 글에서 사용하는 기능 및 참고되는 기능에 대한 정의는 다음과 같다.

 

pygame.draw.circle(surface, color, center, radius, width=0,
draw_top_right=None, draw_top_left=None, draw_bottom_left=None, draw_bottom_right=None) -> Rect

pygame.draw.circle() 함수로 원 그리기

<코드 1>

# python 3.9.6
# pygame 2.0.1

import pygame

BLACK = (0, 0, 0)
WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
RED = (255, 0, 0)
GREEN = (0, 255, 0)
BLUE = (0, 0, 255)
YELLOW = (255, 255, 0)


def main():
    pygame.init()

    screen_width, screen_height = (640, 480)
    screen = pygame.display.set_mode((screen_width, screen_height))
    clock = pygame.time.Clock()

    running = True

    while running:
        for event in pygame.event.get():
            if event.type == pygame.QUIT\
                    or event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN and event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE:
                running = False
                break
        if not running:
            continue

        screen.fill(BLACK)

        pygame.draw.circle(screen, WHITE, [100, 100], 50, 2)
        pygame.draw.circle(screen, WHITE, [300, 100], 50)
        pygame.draw.circle(screen, BLUE, [100, 300], 50, 0, draw_top_right=True)
        pygame.draw.circle(screen, RED, [100, 300], 50, 0, draw_top_left=True)
        pygame.draw.circle(screen, GREEN, [100, 300], 50, 4, draw_bottom_left=True)
        pygame.draw.circle(screen, WHITE, [100, 300], 50, 4, draw_bottom_right=True)

        pygame.display.update()
        clock.tick(30)

    pygame.quit()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

 

 

<코드 1>을 실행하면 게임 화면에 여러 원이 그려진다.

예제 코드 2

 

<코드 2>를 실행해 눈가 비숫할지 상상해 본다.

 

<코드 2>

# python 3.9.6
# pygame 2.0.1

import pygame
import random

BLACK = (0, 0, 0)
WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
RED = (255, 0, 0)
GREEN = (0, 255, 0)
BLUE = (0, 0, 255)
YELLOW = (255, 255, 0)


def main():
    pygame.init()

    screen_width, screen_height = (0, 0)
    screen = pygame.display.set_mode((screen_width, screen_height))
    screen_size = screen.get_size()
    clock = pygame.time.Clock()

    running = True

    falls = []

    for i in range(100):
        pos_x = random.randrange(0, screen_size[0])
        pos_y = random.randrange(0, screen_size[1])
        size = random.randint(1, 3)
        speed = random.randint(1, 2)
        falls.append([pos_x, pos_y, size, speed])

    while running:
        for event in pygame.event.get():
            if event.type == pygame.QUIT\
                    or event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN and event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE:
                running = False
                break
        if not running:
            continue

        screen.fill(BLACK)

        for i in range(len(falls)):
            pygame.draw.circle(screen, WHITE, falls[i][0:2], falls[i][2])
            falls[i][1] += falls[i][3]

            if falls[i][1] > screen_size[1]:
                pos_x = random.randrange(0, screen_size[0])
                falls[i][0] = pos_x
                falls[i][1] = falls[i][3] * -2

        pygame.display.update()
        clock.tick(30)

    pygame.quit()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()